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Softball pitches

Screwball

Arm-side run that bores in on a right-handed hitter's hands.

A Screwball flying to home plate in 3D, from the catcher's view.

What it does

The screwball is the mirror image of the curveball. It spins around 9 to 10 o'clock and runs to the pitcher's arm side, in on a right-handed batter and away from a lefty.

How to read it

It starts over the plate and runs towards the hitter's hands. The seams spin the opposite way from a curveball. Hitters who know it is coming give ground and keep the hands inside.

What makes it work

It works as a pair with the curveball: same start, opposite finish. The later the two paths split, the harder both are to hit.

The numbers

Speed at release 59 mph
Speed at the plate 52.2 mph
Time to the plate 0.46 s
Spin rate 1250 rpm
Break direction (clock) 9:30
Spin efficiency 87%
Movement from spin, up or down 3.1 in up
Movement from spin, sideways 12.5 in to the arm side
Total drop with gravity 39.4 in

A typical Screwball from a right-handed pitcher at 43 feet in still air, from the AXIS43 flight model. A physics estimate, not a radar reading.